Topic > Description of the spite appeal fallacy among others

The purpose of this is to explain informal fallacies with the help of examples. when a "topic" faces a complaint. This line of "reasoning" has the following form:1. Claim X is presented with the intent to generate though.Two. Therefore statement C is false (or true). This type of "reasoning" is fallacious because a feeling of regret does not count as evidence for or against a statement. This is very clear in the following case: "Bill claims that the earth revolves around the sun, but remember that trick was setting last week now, does not claim that the sun revolves around the earth make sense to you..? "Of course, there are cases in which a statement that evokes a feeling of resentment or ill will can serve as legitimate evidence. However, it should be noted that actual feelings of malice or spite do not constitute evidence. The following is an example of such a situation: Jill: “I think I'll vote for Jane to be treasurer of NOW.” Vicki: “Remember that time your wallet disappeared during a meeting last year?” Jill: "Yes." Vicki: “Well, I just found out that he stole her purse and stole other things about people too.” Jill: “I won't vote for her!” In this case, Jill has a good reason not to vote for Jane. As treasurer you have to be honest, a known thief would be a bad choice. Even if Jill concludes that she must vote against Jane because she is a thief, and not just out of spite, her reasoning would not be fallacious. “I think Jane did a great job this year, I will nominate her for the award.”.Dave: “Forgot, remember last year he didn't nominate you last year?”.Bil…… half of the sheet ......following example:1. Either 4 or 1 1 = 1 1 = 12.Two. It is the case that 1 + 1 = 4.Three. So 1 1 = 12. In cases where the two options are, in fact, the only two options, this reasoning is fallacious. For example:1. Bill is dead or alive. Two. Bill is not dead. Three. Therefore Bill is alive. Examples of false dilemmas Senator Jill 1 . “We're going to have to cut education funding this year.” Senator Bill: “Why?” Senator Jill: “Well, either we cut social programs or we live with a huge deficit and we can't live with the deficit . "2 Bill. . “ Jill and I are in favor of prayer in public schools “Jill: “Hey, I never said that!” Bill: "You're not an atheist, are you Jill?" Three. "Look, you're going to have to make a decision. Whether you decide to afford this stereo, or whether you decide to go without music for a while'. "