IndexThe illusion of identityThe American dream and its unfulfillmentsConclusionBibliographyThe character of Jay Gatsby in F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby is one of the most enigmatic characters of American literature. However, what many readers may not realize is that Gatsby is not his true identity. Gatsby was born James Gatz, the son of a poor farmer, and his transformation into the wealthy and mysterious Gatsby is essential to understanding the complex nature of his character. This essay explores the stark contrast between James Gatz and Jay Gatsby, highlighting the implications of this duality on the novel's themes of identity and the American dream. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay From the moment readers meet Jay Gatsby, they are fascinated by his extravagant parties, his vast fortune, and his enigmatic character. However, beneath this facade hides James Gatz, a young man of humble origins who reinvented himself to realize the American dream. Gatz's transformation into Gatsby reflects his desire to leave the past behind and create a new identity. The stark contrast between Gatz and Gatsby is evident in their backgrounds. James Gatz grew up in a poor farming family, with limited opportunities for success. It symbolizes the struggle of the lower class to achieve the American dream, as they are constantly reminded of their social inferiority. On the other hand, Jay Gatsby is the emblem of wealth and success. He is surrounded by opulence, throws extravagant parties, and is admired by the upper echelons of society. This stark contrast between his past and present highlights Gatsby's efforts to escape his humble origins. The Illusion of Identity Gatsby's transformation from James Gatz to Jay Gatsby also raises questions about the authenticity of his identity. Throughout the novel, Gatsby is portrayed as a self-made man living the American dream. However, his entire persona is built on an illusion. His wealth is obtained through illegal activities, and his extravagant lifestyle is nothing more than a means to impress Daisy Buchanan, the woman he loves. This illusion of identity is evident in Gatsby's elaborate parties, where he plays the role of the extravagant host, while remaining distant and disconnected from his guests. The dual nature of Gatsby's character is also reflected in his relationships. While James Gatz longs for an authentic connection with Daisy, Jay Gatsby is driven by the desire to win her back at any cost. Gatsby's pursuit of Daisy is fueled not only by love, but also by a need to prove himself and validate his new identity. His obsession with Daisy becomes a symbol of his desire for social acceptance and validation, as he believes that winning her back will solidify his status among the elite. The American Dream and its Unfulfillments The contrast between James Gatz and Jay Gatsby also sheds light on the disillusionment of the American dream. Gatz's transformation into Gatsby represents the belief that anyone can achieve success and wealth in America through hard work and determination. However, Gatsby's story highlights the hollowness of this ideal. Despite his immense wealth and status, he remains dissatisfied and unhappy. The pursuit of material wealth and social status, which define Gatsby's American Dream, ultimately leaves him empty and devoid of true happiness. Gatsby's dual nature also raises questions about the true nature of the American dream. Is the American Dream about personal success and social mobility or is it an illusion perpetuated by society? There, 1925.