Many questions have been asked about the Arabian Peninsula. Questions such as what is the geography of the peninsula and how Muslims are perceived around the world. Now these questions have been answered. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The Arabian Peninsula is located in the Asian Middle East. The countries considered part of the peninsula are Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen. The peninsula is bounded by the Persian Gulf to the northeast, the Strait of Hormuz and the Gulf of Oman to the east, the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Aden to the south, Bab-El-Mandeb to the southwest, and the Red Sea to west. The peninsula is also more mountainous in the south and more desert in the north. The Arabian Desert, also the largest desert in Asia, is divided into three main parts. An Nafud, Ad Dahna and Rub'al Khali. An Nafud is the northernmost point and is considered an era, or a large expanse of sand. Ad Dahna is the longest and most central part. Finally, Rub'al Khali is known as the largest sand desert in the world, stretching as far as Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman and the United Arab Emirates. Sarawat is the largest mountain range on the peninsula, stretching from the Jordan-Saudi Arabia border to the Gulf of Aden in Yemen. Another mountain range, the Hejaz Mountain Range, runs north of the peninsula and south along the eastern coast of the Red Sea. This range is one of the two major mountain ranges of the Arabian Peninsula, along with the Asir mountain range. Beyond that, Najd, meaning “plateau,” is a vast plateau occupying the central Arabian Peninsula. The plateau extends from south and south-west to north-east with altitudes of 760-1525 m. The eastern half of the plateau is extremely fertile. For example, Mesopotamia is fertile. In conclusion, the peninsula has many geographical features, and most of them contribute to the environment in positive ways. Map of the Arabian Peninsula Next, we studied the history of oil production in the Arabian Peninsula. Starting in 1922, Ibn Saud cuts the New Zealand engineer, Major Frank Holmes. During World War I, rumors spread about oil spills in the Persian Gulf region. But in 1923, the king signed a concession allowing Holmes to explore for oil in Saudi Arabia. Together, Holmes and Saud created a sort of traveling team to search for the lost treasure. They searched for 2 years, but found only small quantities. About 7 years later, companies such as SOCAL, CASOC, and the Texas Oil Company created CALTEX, an Arab trading empire, to explore for large quantities of oil. Finally, in March 1938, CALTEX strikes oil at a promising site called “Dammam No.7”. In 1943, the Arabian American Oil Company (ARAMCO), agreed to supply the Arab government with large quantities of kerosene and gasoline free of charge. This created a spark of conflict between the government and citizens of Saudi Arabia. The Yom Kippur War (6-25 October 1982) was a conflict over control of oil on the peninsula between Egypt/Syria and Israel. The Israeli army won the war. After the war, the price of oil in the Middle East increased dramatically, allowing the area to become very wealthy. In 1982, ARAMCO lost much land, assets, and other key business drivers. 6 years later, ARAMCO was purchased by Saudi Arabia and became known as Saudi Aramco. Due to the high quantities of oil on the peninsula, the construction of pipelines became necessary. Thus was born the Trans-Arabian Pipeline Company's pipeline, the Tapline. This pipeline greatly increased the efficiency and transportation of oil, but it also had some short lines. Tax and reconstruction problems plagued him however..