Index IntroductionThe concept of sustainability:Environmental sustainability:ConclusionReferencesIntroductionIn a country or state is made up of other parts involving diverse individuals. For example, Kenya, as a country, comprises of diverse people who come from different distinct regions, tribes, religions and cultures. In these regions there are individuals and families: some are rich while others are poor. However, despite all the diversity, they all share the same nationality, Kenyans. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essayConflicts emerged before they arose from diversity, so people do not embrace brotherhood. In some cases, the unfortunate can be taken advantage of. For example, they may have to cut down their trees to produce charcoal or lumber that they can trade and earn a living; therefore, they end up compromising their environment, which makes them vulnerable to diseases that are the result of environmental damage. In another case, a wealthy person can take advantage of his wealth and power to place his animals in a residential area so that he can earn money from milk. He then decides to build his house in a distant area and employs workers to take care of the animals and produce milk. They do not buy or recommend protective clothing for them, but they do take care of waste disposal. These workers are exposed to respiratory diseases. Furthermore, they are in conflict with the people living around. There should be no investment in cows in residential areas (Gabrielli, 2018). Because releasing waste in such an area means that they will pollute the air of neighbors who may, in turn, fight those who release it. If they are desperate and illiterate, they can be left to stay silent and inhale waste because they have no power and are ignorant of human rights. Furthermore, whenever environmental regulations are discussed, the less privileged and the middle people may not be allowed to participate. . All these examples explain the injustice. Environmental justice is that every individual or community has the right to clean and equivalent environmental protection, regardless of religion, race, origin, age, sex or income and participates in decisions relating to the implementation or enforcement of the laws that govern the environment (Gould & Lewis, 2016). The concept of sustainability: Sustainability seeks to meet the needs of the present generation without jeopardizing the ability of future generations to meet the same needs. Zero environmental justice equals sustainability: if natural resources are overused, they degrade and ultimately postpone sustainability. Many actors are involved in promoting sustainability and civil society plays a fundamental role (Kadirbeyoğlu et al., 2017); therefore this article analyzes the role of civil society in promoting sustainability. There are organizations or groups of people who come together with the intention of working independently for the benefit of another company in which they create offices or areas in the company in which they operate. They are collectively called civil societies, organizations or groups that work together for the interest of the community (Macdonald, 2016). Environmental sustainability: In efforts to promote sustainable development, civil society has been a vital stakeholder, especially in developing countries. A pillar of sustainability is environmental sustainability (Illankoon et al., 2017), which can be defined as the right use of the environment to satisfy needs without causing harm to it. For example, think of walking in agarden and then you see a mango tree enriched with beautiful mangoes. Unfortunately, mangoes are out of your reach. Then you visualize ways to get them; by climbing the tree, using the stone or getting a panga with which you can cut down the tree and collect all the mangoes. If you're careful, climbing a tree is a good idea. Using a stone is also okay to hit the mango. However, cutting down the tree means there will be no mangoes in the next season. Birds, as well as microorganisms, will have no shelter. In addition, the tree provided people with vital oxygen for breathing and carried away carbon (IV) oxide, as well as providing shelter and rain for crop development. Such an act compromises environmental sustainability, as well as exposing everyone to risks. Civil society has contributed to preventing such circumstances in several ways. To begin with, civil society ensures public participation in environmental issues. Public participation is the involvement of citizens or the public in the decision-making process (Eden, 2016). An example of public participation is voting to elect one's leaders. Any project in a community must impact people. Civil society ensures that there are actions such as the EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment), which must involve the community. This helps avoid negative effects through mitigation and prevention. For example, someone might want to build an oil factory in the community. The factory will outsource the oil and even create jobs. What about the environment and the well-being of people living nearby? What will they do with the noise, air pollution and waste materials that may be released into the rivers they depend on? All these issues must involve the public to make a wise decision. Without people to push for involvement, the innocent community could find itself trapped in a dilemma with no one to help its suffering and degraded resources. Secondly, civil society helps the community change through awareness and support. They monitor activities that can harm the environment and inform the public about their dangers and prevention measures. They also help people seek change (Gill, 2017). Existing activities in the community that threaten the environment can be eliminated with their help to prevent degradation and extinction. Civil societies engage environmental bodies such as NEMA where the need arises. For example, an industry that dumps its waste on property poses a threat to life and resources such as land and water. Rural citizens may not know that rules and rights for a clean environment exist, so civil society educates them and helps them in their advocacy. Third, ignorance is a challenge today. Most people, especially in rural areas, know nothing about sustainability. Civil society has played a role in raising awareness of sustainable development. It has made people aware of the importance and conservation of indigenous trees. It also educates the public about practices such as sustainable energy use, and this helps people save on electricity bills. Where there is no electricity, they provide awareness of the opportunities that come from the sun and wind to illuminate their homes. These energy sources are renewable, therefore cheap to obtain, very usable and maintain a healthy environment. Finally, civil society acts as a supervisor in community and environmental issues through transparency and accountability (Shaheen, 2016). It makes each stakeholder responsible for their actions on the environment through careful/10526/4615