IndexCunning: the art of deceptionCourage: facing the unknownLoyalty: the bonds of friendship and familyConclusionBibliographyThe ancient Greeks held certain qualities and characteristics in high regard, and these traits are often reflected in their literature. In Homer's epic poem, The Odyssey, the protagonist Odysseus possesses numerous qualities that were admired by the ancient Greeks. This essay will explore the characteristics of Odyssey traits that align with the values ​​of the Greeks, such as cunning, courage, and loyalty. By analyzing specific examples in the text, we can gain a deeper understanding of the qualities the Greeks admired and how they contributed to Odysseus' heroic journey. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Cunning: The Art of Deception One of the qualities that the Greeks admired was cunning, the ability to use one's intelligence and ingenuity to outwit one's opponents. Odysseus, throughout his journey, demonstrates remarkable cunning in various situations. For example, faced with the Cyclops Polyphemus, Odysseus cleverly devises a plan to blind the giant and escape from his cave. He tells Polyphemus that his name is "Nobody", ensuring that when he blinds the Cyclops, Polyphemus' cries for help will be dismissed by the other Cyclopes as mere ramblings of madness. This cunning maneuver allows Ulysses and his men to escape unharmed. The Greek public would have admired Odysseus' quick thinking and ability to outsmart a formidable enemy. Furthermore, Odysseus' cunning is also evident when he returns home to Ithaca. Disguised as a beggar, Odysseus deceives his wife Penelope and the suitors who have taken control of his palace. Through his disguise Ulysses manages to gather information on the intentions of the suitors and plan his revenge. This cunning tactic showcases Odysseus' intelligence and resourcefulness, further highlighting the Greek admiration for such qualities. Courage: Facing the Unknown Another characteristic that the Greeks admired was courage, the ability to face and overcome challenges with courage and determination. Odysseus demonstrates immense courage throughout his journey, facing numerous dangers and temptations. For example, when his ship encounters the enchanting song of the Sirens, Ulysses orders his men to plug their ears with beeswax, but he himself is tied to the mast so that he can hear the song of the Sirens without giving in to their deadly charm. This act of courage showcases Odysseus' strength of will and his determination to resist temptation to ensure the safety of his crew. Furthermore, Odysseus shows courage when he faces the monsters Scylla and Charybdis. Despite knowing the dangers that await him, Odysseus steers his ship closer to Scylla, losing six of his men in the process, but ultimately saving the others from the deadly vortex of Charybdis. This act of self-sacrifice demonstrates Ulysses' courage and his willingness to make difficult choices for the common good. Loyalty: the bonds of friendship and family The Greeks greatly admired loyalty, valuing the bonds of friendship and family. Odysseus exemplifies this trait throughout the Odyssey, particularly in his unswerving loyalty to his wife Penelope. Despite being away from home for twenty years, Odysseus remains faithful to Penelope, resisting the temptations of the goddess Calypso and the enchantress Circe. His loyalty is further highlighted in his determination to return to Ithaca and reunite with his wife, regardless of the obstacles he faces. Odysseus also demonstrates loyalty to his crew, even in the face of danger., 1996.