Deforestation is the transformation of forested areas into non-forested areas for use as arable land, grazing land, suburban use, cleared areas or barren land. Deforestation can also be seen as the elimination of forests which leads to numerous ecological and environmental changes and results in a reduction of biodiversity and habitats. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Government laws control the creation and exchange of wood products at all stages, from harvesting to processing to sale. These rules and regulations can be violated in numerous ways, such as harvesting more than permitted, harvesting protected species, and taking timber from protected areas. Illegal logging occurs all over the world, and in some countries, excessive logging is more common than legal logging. This destruction dwarfs some of the most famous and valuable forests on Earth, including the rainforests of Indonesia, the Amazon, the Congo Basin, and the forests of the Russian Far East. Illegal logging also drives down the price of timber around the world, disadvantaging legitimate and principled businesses, and deprives municipalities of the revenue usually created by jobs and taxes. Poverty-stricken populations near forests are often in danger when foreigners try to take control of nearby timber, which can lead to repression and human rights violations. Fires are a raw and benign component of rich forest topography, but they are troublesome when they happen at the wrong frequency, in the wrong places, or with the wrong severity. Every year, tons of hectares of forest around the world are destroyed or eaten by fire. The exact amount has been lost thanks to logging and farming combined. Fire is usually used as a solution to clear land for other purposes such as planting crops. These fires not only change the organization and composition of forests, but can open forests to invasive species, alter water cycles and soil fertility, threaten biological diversity, and disrupt the incomes of people who live in and around to the woods. it is still a popular fuel option for cooking and heating around the world, and around half of the timber removed from forests without a license is thought to be used as firewood. Deforestation occurs in many proportions, including ranching and development, fires, unsustainable logging for timber, logging for agriculture, and degradation due to climate change. This affects human daily income and threatens a wide range of flora and fauna species. Every year we lose 18.7 million acres of forests, the equivalent of 27 football fields every minute. Deforestation can have negative side effects on the environment. The most striking impact is the loss of natural environment or home for millions of species. Eighty percent of the earth's fauna and flora live in forests, and much of them cannot sustain life due to deforestation that has destroyed their homes. Deforestation also causes climate change. Forest soil is moist, but without the protection provided by tree cover that blocks the sun, it dries out fairly quickly. Trees also help keep the water cycle going by returning water vapor to the atmosphere. Without trees to fulfill these roles, many forests could eventually become barren deserts. The elimination of trees deprives the forest, above all, of portions of its foliage, which