Topic > Mangroves - 869

Mangrove comes from the Spanish word mangle, meaning a large group of trees or shrubs growing on the coasts of the tropics (Wikipedia contributors). There are approximately 80 known species and 3 types (red, black, white) that have been discovered around the world. Mangroves grow in coastal habitats where freshwater rivers flow into saltwater seas, or vice versa. All mangroves have supporting roots or have a root system that allows them to receive oxygen (Maikut). This essay will contain the important characteristics contained in mangroves. Although there are not many organisms that inhabit mangroves, each of them has its key role. Mangroves serve a great purpose, yet humans destroy 60% of the world's historic mangroves for agricultural reasons (Krueger). The main purpose and function of mangroves is to be a breeding ground for small organisms and even household organisms such as crustaceans, fish and many other organisms. Mangroves are home to approximately 75% animals and 25% plants. There are not many plants that inhabit mangroves, unless they can filter salt from the water. As mangroves do, they also eliminate erosion and have great uses such as fishing rods, honey and also attract tourists, thanks to their beautiful raised roots. Mangroves are found where waves are limited and sedimentation is high along with a very low slope. The main producers of this ecosystem are Caulerpa which is an invasive algae. They are also very unusual because they have a single cell with several nuclei, making them one of the largest single-celled organisms in the world. The ultimate producer is zooplankton. Zooplankton is a microscopic organism that usually drifts in the oceans and seas, but since mangroves have a great filter system, they are able to reside in mangroves as well. Zooplankton thrives vigorously in health resorts, mainly thanks to crustacean larvae. Some consumers are; Manatees, big behemoths that